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e-Literacy News
 A Publication of Florida's Adult and
Family Literacy Resource Center

March 2007, vol. 6
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Health Literacy: Important for Limited English Speakers

Continued from e-Literacy News Home

This is due in part to recent research findings that indicate a correlation between low literacy and poor health in adults and better poor health and difficulties in participating in educational programs.  In fact, according the 2003 National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL)�s report, The Health Literacy of America�s Adults (2006), "people who are low income, less educated and/or have limited English skills are at high risk of having low health literacy."

Rima Rudd, former professor at the Harvard School of Public Health and well-known scholar in the field of health literacy, defines health literacy as the knowledge and skills needed to:

  • Be aware of one�s own health beliefs and practices; and

  • Make personal choices about health and health care options.

This topic is especially relevant in Florida, because approximately 25% of the state�s residents speak a language other than English at home.  The Health Literacy of America�s Adults found that Hispanic adults had lower average health literacy than adults in any of the other racial/ethnic groups.

There are many resources and activities for instructors to effectively teach health literacy to adult ESOL students. Many of these are freely available on the web.

The Florida Literacy Coalition is partnering with the GROWS (Greater Reading or Writing Skills) Literacy Council, in Apopka, to raise the health literacy levels of 32 Hispanic women participating in their family literacy program. Teachers at GROWS will be integrating health literacy into the program�s existing curriculum. This curriculum will be offered for 1 hour a week for 10 weeks, essentially teaching English using health related materials. 

The family literacy program at GROWS works with mothers and children, teaching English language and literacy skills while sharing information with parents about how they can support their children�s educational development.

Health Literacy Resources for Educators

Ask Me 3

The Partnership for Clear Health Communication is a coalition of national organizations that are working together to promote awareness and solutions around the issue of low health literacy and its effect on health outcomes.

Culture, Health and Literacy: A guide to health education materials for adults with limited English skills

The materials discussed in this guide are intended for health care practitioners working with patients with limited English literacy skills, or adult literacy practitioners -particularly English for speakers of other languages (ESOL) teachers-who want to incorporate health topics into their curricula.

Fairfax Family Literacy Curriculum's Health Module

Lesson plans and materials for integrating health topics into family literacy.

Family, Health and Literacy: A Guide to Easy-to-Read Health Education Materials and Web Sites for Family

This guide includes concrete examples of how to integrate health and literacy education, how to get started and engage adult learners, and how to build connections between literacy programs and local health services.

Health and Literacy Special Collection

Three major sections with their own links include Health Lessons & Activities, Easy-to-Read Health Information, and Multilingual Health Information.

Virginia Adult Education Health Literacy Toolkit

Helps adult education instructors and administrators better understand the problem of health literacy as it affects their learners.

Health Literacy Resources for Students

Healthy Roads Media

Handouts, audio, multi-media and video resources available in multiple languages on topics such as abuse, cancer, dental, heart, immunizations, women's health, nutrition and more.

Picture Stories for Adult ESL Health Literacy

Topics include emergency, a doctor's appt, stressed out, domestic violence, nutrition/exercise, depression, medication

Quick Information for Your Health

20 free educational pamphlets in English or Spanish can be printed or downloaded as PDF files.  Topics include diabetes, eating for a healthy heart, how to give medicine to children, mammograms and breast cancer, and protecting your child against home poisons.

What to do for Health? book series

5 books in English or Spanish; Each has a teacher trainer manual.  Titles: What to do when your child gets sick, when you're having a baby, for teen health, for senior health, for healthy teeth.

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